Karachai horse breed
The ancestors of the popular horse are predecessors from the North Caucasus with eastern and southern roots. Karachai horse breed is an important part of the existence of mountain peoples, and this species has many virtues. According to scientists, the first Karachai horses discovered in the XV century. Some stood out for the eastern type, others had a massive physique.
Karachai horse breed
In those days, in the area of the plateau, there were horses of the mountains, and they were crossed with brought horses of the East. In the 19th century, the Karachayevsky horse breed gained immense popularity in the distant places of the Caucasus mountains. Such horses are resistant to wear, this is what attracted the attention of many horse breeders who went to Karachay for a magnificent animal. The domestic horse was often used in combat operations, in reconnaissance activities, in the hordes of the Cossacks.
Only this type of horses is the main one in the popular "wild division" of the Circassian regiment. The famous regiment took only such trotters.
No matter how pitiful it may sound, but after a while this popularity brought global decay to the Karachai stud farm, especially during the Civil War. Currently, you can contemplate such horses in photographs that can convey the charm and charm of such individuals.
Character
Going to Karachay for horses, you should first carefully study all the information about the breed.
The peoples of the Caucasus historically exist close to each other, they grow animals and create breeds of national selection. This is how Karachai horses came into being based on local Mongolian pets.
Karachai horses are unpretentious, hardy and intelligent, in the highlands only Kabardians can probably compare with them.
Such horses are able to pass and climb so high that another horse, born in a flat terrain, in their place would have turned its neck a long time ago.
Horses are the pride of their homeland and are considered loyal and best friends of the locals. Horses have a subtle intellect, are the real horses of the mountaineers and dzhigits.
The most important difference between the representatives of this breed is a soft and comfortable step for the rider. Riders wishing to make a great friend are recommended to choose this particular horse.
The main characteristics of the breed
By external indicators, Karachaev horses are similar to Kabardians. But, considering the works of B. P. Voityatsky, it can be concluded that this horse is less adapted to domestication, thus, the spread of diversity within the breed is higher and Karachaevsky’s representative is a little rough. In terms of height, the horse is lower than Kabarda, squatiness is noticeable from this, and the mare is the most massive.
General indicators
- Height at the withers - 142 cm;
- OG - 171.5 cm;
- OP - 17.97 cm
An ordinary Karachay horse has its head dry. But even in this situation, it does not look rude, great ears move, giving the image expressiveness. The neck of the Karachay horse is not very long, it is moderately covered with muscles, and the silhouette is straight. The stocky withers gradually passes into a straight back, the croup is wide, a little lowered.
Karachai horses have not very long legs, which, however, are properly positioned, you can see the clubfoot. Between the tribes in the mountains you can see representatives with saber-leafed hind legs. Hooves are durable and have a uniform configuration. Mane and tail moderately fluffy. The color of this horse is very diverse, but in most cases you can see representatives of the bay, the crow, the dark bay suit.
When Caucasian horse breeders united into peculiar groupings, horses belonged to special families and differed in color. Baychorovskie - bay horses. Kuban - red color. Bayramukovskys - gray. Outside this difference, the main suit has other special properties: a belt at the level of the back, stripes, like those of a zebra. You can see more about how Karachai horses look, see the photo.
Karachai horse breed on the photo captivates the eye. There are no horses that are better suited for riding in the mountains, and this can be seen in appearance. Karachai horses are frisky, energetic animals, picky in food, prolific, they easily move from place to place. If you look at the Karachai breed of horses in the photo, you can see that modern individuals are distinguished by a strong, dry physique. A clear distinctive feature is the bit-nosed part of the head with the correct ears in the shape of a lyre.
The sternum is wide, the legs are muscular, strong, with strong hoofs. Mane and tail overgrown medium. The tail often develops.
Most of them are such stallions in various industries, which originate from agriculture and end on appearances in competitions. It is better to imagine the appearance of the horses by entering the query "Karachai breed of horses in the photo" into the search box.
Positive sides
A special kind includes a lot of advantages, unlike other breeds:
- Adaptation to existence in the herd.
- Numerous abilities of genes, it helps to use them for crossing inside and between breeds.
- Excellent health and good adaptability to a variety of situations.
- Huge chances in equestrian sports.
Scope of application
Karachay stallion is similar to Kabardian in its type, but such a horse is used in various activities. For example, applications include:
- horseback riding;
- agricultural activities;
- in military activities.
Since the stallion of the Karachai breed is hardy and able-bodied, it is very necessary for border guards who use animals at outposts. This type of popular horse is used to keep the breed clean. In 2008, the number of Karachai horses numbered 20,000, of which more than 3,000 belong to the elite with a confirmed genus.
In 2009, the Karachaev horses regain the full privileges of the breed. In 2014, a special community of lovers of Karachai breed was created. Any owners can apply to such an organization in order to be helped and supported. With the support of this organization, Karachaev horses were sent to the Hipposphere exhibition.
Kinship of the tribe
By the time when the activity with the withdrawal of Karachai horses received a scientific background, in the domestic politics of the breed, the male principles had long been established. Researcher Urusov distinguished 8 main lines, 6 of them were bred by private horse breeders, the latter 2 were a selection indicator of Central Asia, where Kabardian horses took part. The most famous was the Dususa line.
Karachay horses are different:
- well-being;
- strong constitution;
- good breeding rate.
The stallion of the Karachai breed Dar served as the founder of the main breeding stream, later the stallion Dubochek continued this line. Horse Boreas was the founder of the equally popular line.
Karachai horses of such a breed were distinguished by a large build and advancement of the gait. Such a feature is important: Karachai horses are able to transmit their type inside the breed and interbreed with others. The descendants of the Karachay stallion Orlik have a difference in build power, they are very reliable, and there are signs of a riding horse in the Argamak line. Such representatives are tall and have long limbs.
This kind of horse is very convenient for breeding activities. Karachay stallions are able to provide good offspring capable of survival, even copulating with close relatives. Karachai breed of domestic horses, as can be seen from the photo, has a difference in a harmonious physique. It helps to balance well when moving on the rocks of Azau. Representatives of Karachai, crossed with just such a breed, also have a difference, which consists in tall stature, sabstvai hind limbs, they also have dark suits.
On the horses of the Caucasus, there are many legends. Successful breeding occurs not only depending on the characteristics of such horses, but also on the knowledge of horse breeders about the correctness of the selection of stallions for production. According to the old legends of the peoples, the Karachays carried away young horses into the gorge, the entrance to which was thrown with branches and a rocky embankment. The stallions who were able to get out of the gorge and then returned to the herd were relied upon by the mares.
Choose a horse
To choose a frisky horse and a workhorse, you must responsibly choose the individual. The best way is to make a purchase at stud studs, there is an opportunity to personally get acquainted with all the animals and see the parents of the Karachai breed of horses in the photo or live. A qualified breeder will not hide the information and in detail will tell about the features of each individual. It is necessary to ensure that the animal was healthy.
The horse must be non-aggressive and moderately active. Her look should be clear and kind. It is better to communicate with animals, only then it will be possible to immediately understand which of them attracted the most.
Do not hesitate to demand documents confirming the presence of vaccinations, indicating the kinship and purity of individuals. Before buying and choosing a breeder, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the Karachai breed of horses in the photo, as well as watch the video. You can talk in various forums with local farmers and learn more about the content and nature of these horses.
Karachai horse breed (04/30/2015) Karachayev horse breed Karachay horse, perhaps the most beautiful horse in the world. Karachaev horse breed, Carplemhoz LLC
Use of horses
In the horses described there is almost no inbreeding depression. For example, the Dausus clan was bred by inbreeding to the founder. Such horses are hardy. They are also productive, able-bodied, stable and can move through hard-to-reach areas, which allows them to be welcome representatives of agricultural exhibitions. Together with the selection of pure blood, actions are carried out in which the species interbreed with stallions of noble riding breeds, this happens in order to form the newest grouping.
The main objective of the withdrawal is to satisfy the interest, which is increasing every year, the resulting satisfaction is directed to the sport trotters. In the end, the representatives are deduced, completely preserving the main features of the Karachai people, but in this case differing in the most regular features of their appearance. Thus, in the more successful Karachayevsky stud, the height of breeding females is 156 cm, and the stallions are even higher.
The Anglo-Karachai breed showed success stories not in a single case at competitions in triathlon, at distances with obstacles and in competitions. If you are engaged in breeding and raising such a variety of horses, you can get a great working horse and just a friend. If you want to build an equestrian business, this breed is not very suitable, the best way to start it for sporting achievements or just for yourself.